Grease Consistency

About grease consistency

Consistency is a measurement of basic physical properties of grease indicating grease hardness, which can be adjusted by changing thickener content. Grease consistency has been classified by Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS) based on worked penetration measurements.

ASTM (JIS) Worked penetration

Hardness JIS penetration grade ASTM (JIS) Worked Penetration NLGI Number
No.000 445 - 475 No.000
00 400 - 430 00
0 355 - 385 0
1 310 - 340 1
2 265 - 295 2
3 220 - 250 3
4 175 - 205 4
5 130 - 160 5
6 85 - 115 6

How to measure Penetration

JIS K 2220 defines the measuring procedure of the consistency of a grease as shown below.